An Existence Proof for Neural Language Models That Can Explain Garden-Path Effects via Surprisal
Ryo Yoshida · Shinnosuke Isono · Taiga Someya · Yohei Oseki · Tatsuki Kuribayashi
摘要
Surprisal theory hypothesizes that the difficulty of human sentence processing increases linearly with surprisal, the negative log-probability of a word given its context. Computational psycholinguistics has tested this hypothesis using language models (LMs) as proxies for human prediction. While...