Xu Gu

Spurious correlations cause deep learning models to rely on predictive shortcuts that hold in the training data but break under distribution shifts, leading to large performance drops for minority groups. Existing strategies often rely on costly group annotations or employ unstable adversarial tr...

Flexible word boundaries and linguistic obfuscation, particularly slang, challenge precise span-level hate speech detection in Chinese. While benchmarks such as STATE ToxiCN demand the exact extraction of Target-Argument-Hateful-Group quadruples, generative Large Language Models (LLMs) often fail...