UME-R1: Exploring Reasoning-Driven Generative Multimodal Embeddings
Zhibin Lan · Liqiang Niu · Fandong Meng · Jie Zhou · Jinsong Su
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Zhibin Lan · Liqiang Niu · Fandong Meng · Jie Zhou · Jinsong Su
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The efficiency of long-video inference remains a critical bottleneck, mainly due to the dense computation in the prefill stage of Large Multimodal Models (LMMs). Existing methods either compress visual embeddings or apply sparse attention on a single GPU, yielding limited acceleration or degraded...
Zhiyu Xu · Lean Wang · Yuanxin Liu · Lei Li · Hao Zhou · Fandong Meng · Jie Zhou · Xu Sun
Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have demonstrated remarkable proficiency in general multi-modal understanding; yet they struggle to efficiently acquire continually evolving domain-specific skills. Conventional approaches to enhancing VLM capabilities, such as Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT), require e...
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Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) have achieved remarkable performance on complex reasoning tasks by adopting the “think-then-answer” paradigm, which enhances both accuracy and interpretability. However, current LRMs exhibit two critical limitations when processing non-English languages: (1) They oft...
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Complex reasoning problems often involve implicit spatial and geometric relationships that are not explicitly encoded in text. While recent reasoning models perform well across many domains, purely text-based reasoning struggles to capture structural constraints in complex settings. In this paper...
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Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT) followed by Reinforcement Learning (RL) has emerged as the standard post-training paradigm for large language models (LLMs). However, the conventional SFT process, driven by Cross-Entropy (CE) loss, often induces mode collapse, where models over-concentrate on specifi...
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Large language models generate computationally expensive yet semantically void reasoning on beyond-capability tasks, creating safety risks where plausible-sounding but incorrect derivations mislead users. We characterize this futile reasoning phenomenon through systematic analysis, revealing univ...
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To reduce memory consumption during LLM inference, a handful of methods have been proposed for KV cache pruning.While these techniques can accomplish lossless memory reduction on many datasets, they often hinge on an under-emphasized condition: an input/domain-specific threshold for KV cache budg...
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Grounding events in videos serves as a fundamental capability in video analysis. While Vision Language Models (VLMs) are increasingly employed for this task, existing approaches predominantly train models to associate events with timestamps in the forward video only. This paradigm hinders VLMs fr...
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Traditional reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF) optimizes policies on fixed training inputs, limiting the diversity of learning signals. We propose JODP (Joint Optimization of Data and Policy), a framework where the evolving policy model generates improved variants of training probl...
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